The wall is a useful starting place

A pushup does not have to begin on the floor. A wall version lets many beginners practice pushing without supporting as much body weight. NHS patient exercise resources describe standing wall press ups. That makes the wall a reasonable place to learn the action, provided you can stand safely and use your arms comfortably. Choose a solid wall with a clear floor area, rather than a door that could open or a surface that could move.

Place your hands on the wall around chest level, with a spacing that feels comfortable. Step into a position where you can bend your elbows and bring your upper body toward the wall without slipping or losing balance. Push back smoothly. Begin close enough that the movement feels manageable. Wear footwear that grips the floor and avoid socks on a slick surface.

Practice the version you can control

Try a small number of slow repetitions, then pause. Keep breathing and pay attention to the return, which should be as controlled as the lowering. If your body starts sagging, your shoulders feel pinched, or you need to thrust your head forward to finish, the version may be too demanding. Move closer to the wall or reduce the range. A shorter set is useful if it preserves comfortable movement.

The goal is to feel a manageable pushing effort, not joint pain. Hands, wrists, shoulders, and elbows all participate in the task. If one of those areas is already injured or painful, ask a clinician or physiotherapist about a suitable adaptation. Changing hand position repeatedly is not a reliable way to diagnose the cause of pain. Stop rather than trying to find a painful angle you can tolerate.

Let surface height guide progression

When wall pushups feel familiar, one possible progression is using a lower, immovable surface that is strong enough to support you. A fixed countertop may be suitable in some homes; an ordinary chair, lightweight table, or sofa is less dependable. Check the structure and clear the surrounding area before leaning on it. A lower surface generally increases the demand, so begin again with fewer repetitions and observe the response.

Floor variations are another option, but there is no requirement to reach them on a particular deadline. Getting down and up safely is part of choosing a floor exercise. Kneeling versions may need knee padding and a comfortable position. A trainer can help bridge the gap between versions when the next step seems much harder. Progression does not need to mean changing the exercise every session.

Keep records that help

Record the surface used, how far your feet were from it, and the number of comfortable repetitions. That information is more useful than recording only a total, because ten wall repetitions and ten low incline repetitions are different tasks. Keep the setup similar for a few sessions. If the same version feels easier and you recover well, consider one change rather than changing height, range, and volume together.

Pushing practice belongs within a broader routine that includes other movements. Doing the same challenging pushup variation repeatedly throughout the day can make irritation harder to interpret. Allow recovery, especially while learning. If you develop persistent wrist pain, shoulder weakness, or discomfort that interferes with everyday tasks, seek assessment. A suitable starting pushup should give you a repeatable way to practice strength while maintaining control and comfort.

Sources & further reading

  1. Standing exercises — North Tees and Hartlepool NHS